Elephant Wikipedia. Elephants are large mammals of the family Elephantidae and the order Proboscidea. Three species are recognised, the African bush elephant Loxodonta africana, the African forest elephant L. Asian elephant Elephas maximus. Elephants are scattered throughout sub Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Elephantidae is the only surviving family of the order Proboscidea other, now extinct, members of the order include deinotheres, gomphotheres, mammoths, and mastodons. All elephants have several distinctive features, the most notable of which is a long trunk or proboscis, used for many purposes, particularly breathing, lifting water, and grasping objects. Their incisors grow into tusks, which can serve as weapons and as tools for moving objects and digging. Elephants large ear flaps help to control their body temperature. Their pillar like legs can carry their great weight. African elephants have larger ears and concave backs while Asian elephants have smaller ears and convex or level backs. Elephants are herbivorous and can be found in different habitats including savannahs, forests, deserts, and marshes. They prefer to stay near water. They are considered to be keystone species due to their impact on their environments. Other animals tend to keep their distance from elephants while predators, such as lions, tigers, hyenas, and any wild dogs, usually target only young elephants or calves. Females cows tend to live in family groups, which can consist of one female with her calves or several related females with offspring. The groups are led by an individual known as the matriarch, often the oldest cow. Retrouvez toutes les discothque Marseille et se retrouver dans les plus grandes soires en discothque Marseille. Tabtight professional, free when you need it, VPN service. Need Facebook Who Wants To Be A Millionaire answers, solutions and cheats Consult our quick reference chart. Then help us grow more Millionaire cheatsQq. Nelvana Filmography. Join IMDb Pro for more details About the Player Piano This here is a player piano. Also known as a Pianola. They were popular from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. Elephants have a fissionfusion society in which multiple family groups come together to socialise. Males bulls leave their family groups when they reach puberty and may live alone or with other males. Adult bulls mostly interact with family groups when looking for a mate and enter a state of increased testosterone and aggression known as musth, which helps them gain dominance and reproductive success. I/511Q2GJ20FL._SR600%2C315_PIWhiteStrip%2CBottomLeft%2C0%2C35_PIStarRatingFOUR%2CBottomLeft%2C360%2C-6_SR600%2C315_ZA(30%20Reviews)%2C445%2C286%2C400%2C400%2Carial%2C12%2C4%2C0%2C0%2C5_SCLZZZZZZZ_.jpg' alt='Free Download Babar: King Of The Elephants Cartoon ' title='Free Download Babar: King Of The Elephants Cartoon ' />Istana budaya, adifashla, putra lrt, actors studio, apuke, kayveas, mp3 melayu, polyphonic ringtones, mp3, kuala lumpur banjir, siti. Elephants are large mammals of the family Elephantidae and the order Proboscidea. Three species are recognised, the African bush elephant Loxodonta africana, the. After being taken down twice by Blogger within a single week, we got the message Its Time To Go. Gates of Vienna has moved to a new address. New online games are added every day, so that any gamer will find a game to your taste In any game, you can play online for free, without registration. Calves are the centre of attention in their family groups and rely on their mothers for as long as three years. Elephants can live up to 7. They communicate by touch, sight, smell, and sound elephants use infrasound, and seismic communication over long distances. Elephant intelligence has been compared with that of primates and cetaceans. They appear to have self awareness and show empathy for dying or dead individuals of their kind. African elephants are listed as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN while the Asian elephant is classed as endangered. One of the biggest threats to elephant populations is the ivory trade, as the animals are poached for their ivory tusks. Other threats to wild elephants include habitat destruction and conflicts with local people. Elephants are used as working animals in Asia. In the past, they were used in war today, they are often controversially put on display in zoos, or exploited for entertainment in circuses. Elephants are highly recognisable and have been featured in art, folklore, religion, literature, and popular culture. Etymology. The word elephant is based on the Latinelephas genitiveelephantis elephant, which is the Latinised form of the Greek elephas genitive elephantos,1 probably from a non Indo European language, likely Phoenician. It is attested in Mycenaean Greek as e re pa genitive e re pa to in Linear B syllabic script. As in Mycenaean Greek, Homer used the Greek word to mean ivory, but after the time of Herodotus, it also referred to the animal. The word elephant appears in Middle English as olyfaunt c. Old Frencholiphant 1. Loxodonta, the generic name for the African elephants, is Greek for oblique sided tooth. Taxonomy. Comparative morphology of head and forepart of the body of the Asian elephant 1 and the African elephant 2Classification, species and subspecies. Elephants belong to the family Elephantidae, the sole remaining family within the order Proboscidea which belongs to the superorder Afrotheria. Their closest extant relatives are the sirenians dugongs and manatees and the hyraxes, with which they share the clade. Paenungulata within the superorder Afrotheria. Elephants and sirenians are further grouped in the clade Tethytheria. Three species of elephants are recognised the African bush elephant Loxodonta africana and forest elephant Loxodonta cyclotis of sub Saharan Africa, and the Asian elephant Elephas maximus of South and Southeast Asia. African elephants have larger ears, a concave back, more wrinkled skin, a sloping abdomen, and two finger like extensions at the tip of the trunk. Asian elephants have smaller ears, a convex or level back, smoother skin, a horizontal abdomen that occasionally sags in the middle and one extension at the tip of the trunk. The looped ridges on the molars are narrower in the Asian elephant while those of the African are more diamond shaped. The Asian elephant also has dorsal bumps on its head and some patches of depigmentation on its skin. In general, African elephants are larger than their Asian cousins. Swedish zoologist Carl Linnaeus first described the genus Elephas and an elephant from Sri Lanka then known as Ceylon under the binomial. Elephas maximus in 1. In 1. 79. 8, Georges Cuvier classified the Indian elephant under the binomial Elephas indicus. Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck described the Sumatran elephant in 1. Elephas sumatranus. English zoologist Frederick Nutter Chasen classified all three as subspecies of the Asian elephant in 1. Asian elephants vary geographically in their colour and amount of depigmentation. The Sri Lankan elephant Elephas maximus maximus inhabits Sri Lanka, the Indian elephant E. Asia on the Indian subcontinent and Indochina, and the Sumatran elephant E. Sumatra. 1. One disputed subspecies, the Borneo elephant, lives in northern Borneo and is smaller than all the other subspecies. It has larger ears, a longer tail, and straighter tusks than the typical elephant. Sri Lankan zoologist Paules Edward Pieris Deraniyagala described it in 1. Elephas maximus borneensis, taking as his type an illustration in National Geographic. It was subsequently subsumed under either E. E.  m.  sumatranus. Results of a 2. 00. A 2. 00. 8 study found that Borneo elephants are not indigenous to the island but were brought there before 1. Sultan of Sulu from Java, where elephants are now extinct. The African elephant was first named by German naturalist Johann Friedrich Blumenbach in 1. Film Noir Download Khumba. Elephas africanus. The genus Loxodonta was named by Frdric Cuvier in 1. Cuvier spelled it Loxodonte, but in 1. Loxodonta1. 9 the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature recognises this as the proper authority. In 1. African elephant were recognised by Henry Fairfield Osborn,2. L.  a.  africana and the forest elephant L. Central Africa. 2. A 2. 00. 0 study argued for the elevation of the two forms into separate species L. L.  cyclotis respectively based on differences in skull morphology. DNA studies published in 2. Further studies 2. African savannah and forest elephants status as separate species. The two species are believed to have diverged 6 million years ago. In 2. 01. 7, DNA sequence analysis showed that L. Palaeoloxodon antiquus, than it is to L. Loxodonta as a whole. Some evidence suggests that elephants of western Africa are a separate species,3. The pygmy elephants of the Congo Basin, which have been suggested to be a separate species Loxodonta pumilio are probably forest elephants whose small size andor early maturity are due to environmental conditions. Evolution and extinct relatives. Gates of Vienna. Note Takuans post which was originally published last night is to remain at the top for a while, so I made it sticky. However, much has happened since it went up, including the Blogger outage. Scroll down for a report on that. See also Two forthrightly anti Semitic Islamic leaders in Norway, Judicial coddling in Germany, and Part 3 of the Imran Firasat interview. More new posts will be added below this one. Oh, and dont mess around with JIM. The essay below is the conclusion of the ninth part in a series by Takuan Seiyo. See the list at the bottom of this post for links to the previous installments. Left Pierre Auguste Renoir, Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette, 1. Right George Grosz, Metropolis, 1. The Bee and the Lamb. Part 9 continuedBy Takuan Seiyo. A Whole New Road to Serfdom. That Which is Not Seen continuedFor over 6. White mea culpists have had a firm grip in all fields of cultural mind imprinting education high and low paper media, then electronic, then digital media all forms of entertainment, the plastic arts and music high and low, and religious instruction and worship too. Their main endeavor has been to enforce their compulsory e. K 1. 2 and discretionary e. Slavery, Colonialism, Imperialism, Male Supremacism, Racism, Antisemitism, and so on. Its the evils of the Iberian Inquisition which were evil but not the evils of the Japanese equivalent in which, in the 4. Christians were publicly crucified, burned or beheaded. Nor the evils of the worldwide Islamic Inquisition which not in the 1. Muslim apostates to barbaric execution. Its Americas destruction of the snail darter but not Mussulmanisms destruction of the Bamyan Buddhas or its proposed destruction of the Sphinx and the Pyramids, let alone its obliteration of all the pre Rome cradles of Christianity but for remaining ruins in the Middle East and dust of the desert in North Africa. Its the evils of feudalism and industrial workers exploitation in Europe and America, but not the strict Confucian evils of Northeast Asia. There, a member of the ruling class in China had, essentially, a free hand with anyone of the lower classes, a Japanese samurai could test his sword by cutting down an insolent peasant, and farmers were so squeezed by their fief holders that they habitually sold their daughters to bordellos for the few coins it provided for next seasons seed. Feminism, Socialism and anti Antisemitism should have arisen in Saudi Arabia or Yemen, Algeria or Peshawar, for good reasons. Instead, aggressive White androphobes of all genders which I can no longer count are decimating the philogynous and egalitarian West. Equality psychos are tearing down the most egalitarian society that ever existed except for initial communist experiments, before they turned bloody. American Jews, at the apex of the greatest fortune and philosemitic tolerance their long diaspora has ever bestowed on their kind, are busy supporting all the ideologies and policies that demolish their safe harbor and build up their Muslim, Black and Third World enemies. They will come to rue their tacit assumption that better the antisemite you dont know than the few hundred imputed and real ones catalogued at ADL. One would be hard put to find a nation not based on the invasion of another peoples territory and their mass slaughter. Yet poisoned American madmen proclaim No Thanks for Thanksgiving as though the Indians themselves did not fight endless genocidal wars from Peru to Canada, with torture, ritual murder or slavery for the captives and, at times, cannibalism too. Leftoid masochists and the Christian meek call for returning Hawaii to the Hawaiians and capitulating before a massive Mexican reconquista of one third of America. The self defined Feminist Tauist Neo. Pagan Post Structuralist Deconstructionist Socialist useful idiot Gillian Schutte begins her New Year 2. Dear White People by wholeheartedly apologizing for what my ancestors did to the people of South Africa and inviting you to do the same. Yet the Magyars dont seem to feel much guilt over the Illyrians, Pannonians, Sarmatians and Celts whose land and lives they took in the 9th century, to form Hungary. The rightful Etruscan landowners are not bearing angry placards in front of the Vatican. The Japanese are not planning to relinquish Hokkaido to its original owners, the Ainu. The tall, white and fair haired Chachapoyas of the Andean forest have, alas, no remnants left to sue the Incas for genocide in a Peruvian court of law. The Aztecs, whether in Jalisco or Los Angeles, dont agonize over having taken what would become Mexico City from its original Culhuacan owners, with lots of grisly details. Yet for 3. 8 years Neil Young has been reminding adoring audiences about Cortez the Killer, discreetly omitting Tlacaelel the killer and the killer people whom Cortez killed. Hitlers Willing Executioners Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust 1. Daniel Goldhagen presenting the thesis that the German nation as such was composed of willing executioners of the Jews because of a unique eliminationist antisemitism in the German people, with long historical roots. However, even that great moral abyss of Western civilization the Holocausts stands out more in its industrialized and organizational features than it does either in the quality of its hatefulness or its relative or even absolute volumes. And Holocausts they were, for in addition to the nearly 6 million Jews, the Germans also murdered over 2. Slavs, and thats counting Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania, Belarus and Czechoslovakia alone. In absolute numbers, the total number of World War II non German civilian victims of Nazi Germany is smaller than the 5. Bolsheviks in Russia, or Maos 7. China, or the Mughal Muslim genocide of Hindus the latter have their own Holocaust Day on August 1. In relative numbers, in just one year, 1. Hutus and Tutsis in Rwanda, killed off a total of one million, in a population of 7 million. Tutsi population was erased. Is it more humane to go by a stroke of a blunt machete than by a whiff of Zyklon B The Khmer Rouge murdered at least 2 million Cambodians between 1. Is it more humane to die by wallops from a Cambodian pickaxe handle than by a bullet from a German MauserInscription on the back in German Ukraine 1. Jewish Aktion, Ivangorod. There is a special horror attached to the Third Reich, because those were 2. Europeans, Christians, and in many ways the smartest, most civilized people on Earth. But the Holocausts do not prove that Whites are worse than other people, just that they are no better. The history of the Third Reich also proves that with the right formula of economic blowup, misery and humiliation, sparked by charismatic evil, no people are immune to such horror, at no time.